See houille on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hulla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hulla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hulla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hulha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hulha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hulha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "huilă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: huilă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: huilă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hulla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hulla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hulla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "wa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hukila",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, mound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hukila (“pile, mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to arch, bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*huppōną",
"t": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Walloon (Liégeois) hulhes ( > modern Wallon hoye), probably from Frankish *hukila (“pile, mound”), a diminutive form (compare dialectal Dutch heukel), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”), see also Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), *hufą (“elevated place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "houille f (plural houilles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaz de houille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone coal, mineral coal"
],
"id": "en-houille-fr-noun-1yqYhS2x",
"links": [
[
"stone coal",
"stone coal"
],
[
"mineral coal",
"mineral coal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "charbon"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uj/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-houille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Fr-houille.ogg/Fr-houille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fr-houille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "houille"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaz de houille"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "hulla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: hulla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: hulla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "hulha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: hulha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: hulha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "huilă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: huilă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: huilă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hulla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hulla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hulla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "wa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hukila",
"4": "",
"5": "pile, mound"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hukila (“pile, mound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to arch, bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*huppōną",
"t": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Walloon (Liégeois) hulhes ( > modern Wallon hoye), probably from Frankish *hukila (“pile, mound”), a diminutive form (compare dialectal Dutch heukel), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to arch, bend, curve, vault”), see also Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), *hufą (“elevated place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "houille f (plural houilles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "charbon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Walloon",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone coal, mineral coal"
],
"links": [
[
"stone coal",
"stone coal"
],
[
"mineral coal",
"mineral coal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uj/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-houille.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Fr-houille.ogg/Fr-houille.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fr-houille.ogg"
}
],
"word": "houille"
}
Download raw JSONL data for houille meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.